Rospatent chose the ten best inventions of the 21st century. In addition, six of them & ndash; medical. RIA Novosti reports.
According to the source, 138 patented developments were initially presented in the list of inventions. The top ten were selected by open online voting. The winners were chosen by more than 17,000 scientists, experts, inventors and other interested specialists from all over Russia.
One of the best inventions was a 3D matrix structure for delivering drugs to the body. It was established at Moscow State University named after M.V. Lomonosov. Seven inventors from the Department of Industry and Commerce and Pharmsintez LLC created liposomes containing oligopeptide fragments of myelin basic protein for the treatment of multiple sclerosis.
The development of the mitral heart valve prosthesis was distinguished by the specialists of the National Medical Research Center A.N. Bakulev for Cardiovascular Surgery. Alexandre Mishkinis of S. P. Gelpik & # 39 ;.
Experts from ExoAtlet LLC created a walking aid. At the same time, the device helps to determine the desired step parameters in an environment with obstacles. The method of obtaining compositions for boron neutron capture therapy of malignant tumors was discovered by authors of the International Research Center for Innovative Technologies, Institute of Nuclear Physics named after VI GI Budker of the branch Siberian Museum of the Russian Academy of Sciences and the Institute of Synthetic Polymer Materials of the Russian Academy of Sciences.
A method of coherently combining laser radiation in multichannel continuous wave lasers was found by representatives of Rosatom; and the Russian Federal Nuclear Center.
The list also includes the development of Bashkir State University and Alternative Plastic Products LLC Factory. Their invention is a biodegradable polymer composite based on recycled polypropylene. Sibur Holding's work was awarded the title of 'Best Invention of the 21st Century' for the creation of a “concentrated composition and process for increasing the viscosity of a polymer”. Its authors are employees of the Institute for High-Tech Research on Inorganic Materials named after academician AA Bochvar.
Rospatent director Grigory Ivliev said that the best Russian inventions of the current century were created in order to benefit humans. In his opinion, they do it “ in a pretty tangible way. & # 39; & # 39;
Previously, employees of the Faculty of Computational Mathematics and Cybernetics of Moscow State University received a patent for a method of creating a computer complex that would allow the use of computer resources for interdisciplinary research.